Can Public Boards Restrict the Recording of Meetings in the United States?

Question from Xel, Can Public Boards Restrict the Recording of Meetings in the United States?

Answer from AI:

In the United States, the right to record public meetings is generally protected under the First Amendment, but there can be restrictions depending on the state and the specific circumstances.

General Guidelines for Recording Public Meetings

The general rule is that you have a right to record public meetings, but there are exceptions and limitations. These can include:

• Restrictions on the use of certain equipment, such as tripods, if they are deemed to be disruptive or obstructive.
• Restrictions on recording during executive sessions or private portions of the meeting.

These restrictions are typically based on the need to maintain order and prevent disruptions, rather than an attempt to limit transparency or freedom of the press.

Specifics for Ohio

In Ohio, the Open Meetings Act (also known as the “Sunshine Law”) governs public meetings. According to the Ohio Attorney General’s Office, the law allows anyone to attend and record public meetings, but it does not specifically address the use of tripods or other equipment.

However, the law does allow public bodies to establish “reasonable rules” to maintain order during meetings. This could potentially include restrictions on equipment if it is deemed disruptive.

As for executive sessions, the law is clear that these are not open to the public. Therefore, you would not be allowed to record during these sessions, even if you are not physically present in the room.

When to Seek Legal Advice

If you believe your rights have been violated, you may want to consult with a legal professional. They can provide personalized advice based on the specifics of your situation and the applicable laws in your jurisdiction.

Remember, this information is a general guide and not legal advice. Laws can vary by state and by specific circumstances, so it’s always a good idea to consult with a legal professional if you have specific questions or concerns.