Can New Brunswick, NJ Charge for 6 Years of Back Water Usage?

Question from Matt, Can New Brunswick, NJ Charge for 6 Years of Back Water Usage?

Answer from AI:

When faced with an unexpectedly high water bill, it’s crucial to understand the legal and regulatory framework that governs utility billing, including water usage. In New Brunswick, New Jersey, as in many jurisdictions, the rules surrounding utility billing, including the ability to charge for back usage, are determined by a combination of state law, local ordinances, and the policies of the utility provider itself.

Understanding Utility Billing and Back Charges

Utility companies, including water providers, often estimate usage when they cannot obtain an actual reading. This can be due to various reasons, such as access issues or outdated metering technology. When a new meter, especially a smart meter, is installed, it can reveal discrepancies between estimated and actual usage. If the actual usage is found to be higher, the utility may issue a bill for the undercharged amount.

Legal Framework for Back Billing

The question of whether a utility provider, such as the city of New Brunswick, can charge for up to six years of back usage involves understanding:

1. State Laws: State laws may set limitations on how long a utility provider can go back to charge for underbilled services. This is often referred to as the statute of limitations for debt.
2. Local Ordinances: Local government ordinances specific to New Brunswick may also have provisions related to utility billing practices, including any limits on back billing.
3. Utility Policies: The utility provider’s own policies, as approved by regulatory bodies, may outline procedures for dealing with estimated billing, meter replacements, and back billing.

Steps to Take

If you’re facing a significant back bill for water usage, consider the following steps:

• Review Your Bill: Verify the details of the bill, including the period it covers and the usage it claims. Compare it with your previous bills to understand the discrepancy.
• Check for Leaks: Since the bill suggests a leak as a possible cause for the high usage, it may be worthwhile to inspect your property for leaks or hire a professional to do so.
• Understand Your Rights: Research New Jersey state laws and New Brunswick local ordinances related to utility billing. This can help you understand the legal basis for the back billing.
• Contact the Utility Provider: Discuss the bill with the city’s water department. Ask for an explanation of how the bill was calculated and inquire about any options for dispute resolution or payment plans.
• Seek Legal Advice: If the situation remains unresolved, or if you believe the bill is unjust, consulting with a legal professional who specializes in utility law may be beneficial. They can provide advice based on the specifics of your case and the applicable laws.

It’s important to note that legal advice is necessary to fully understand your rights and obligations in this situation. Laws and regulations can vary widely and change over time, so professional guidance is crucial.

For more information on utility rights and consumer protection in New Jersey, you might visit the New Jersey Board of Public Utilities or the New Jersey Division of Consumer Affairs.

Remember, each case is unique, and the applicability of laws and regulations can vary based on the specifics of your situation. Consulting with a legal professional can provide you with advice tailored to your circumstances.