Can a Landlord Evict You After Filing for Chapter 13 Bankruptcy in the USA?

Question from Tee, Can a Landlord Evict You After Filing for Chapter 13 Bankruptcy in the USA?

Answer from AI:

Filing for Chapter 13 bankruptcy can provide some protection against eviction, but it does not guarantee that you cannot be evicted. The specifics of your situation, including the timing of your bankruptcy filing and the reasons for your eviction, can significantly impact the outcome.

Bankruptcy and Automatic Stay

When you file for Chapter 13 bankruptcy, an automatic stay goes into effect. This stay is a legal provision that temporarily halts most creditors, including landlords, from pursuing collection activities. This means that, in many cases, your landlord cannot evict you while the stay is in effect. However, there are exceptions to this rule.

Exceptions to the Automatic Stay

• Eviction proceedings started before bankruptcy: If your landlord obtained a judgment of possession before you filed for bankruptcy, the automatic stay might not prevent your eviction. The Bankruptcy Abuse Prevention and Consumer Protection Act of 2005 allows landlords to continue with eviction proceedings even if a tenant has filed for bankruptcy.
• Endangerment of property or illegal drug use: A landlord can ask the court to lift the automatic stay if they can prove that you are endangering the property or using illegal drugs on the premises.

Chapter 13 Bankruptcy and Rent Arrears

Chapter 13 bankruptcy allows you to create a repayment plan to pay off your debts over a period of three to five years. This can include rent arrears. However, you must continue to pay your current rent in full and on time, in addition to your repayment plan payments. If you fail to do so, your landlord can proceed with eviction.

Consulting a Legal Professional

Bankruptcy and eviction laws can be complex, and the specifics of your situation can significantly impact your rights and options. Therefore, it’s crucial to consult with a legal professional if you’re facing eviction and considering bankruptcy. A lawyer can provide personalized advice based on your circumstances and help you understand the potential benefits and drawbacks of filing for bankruptcy.

For more information on bankruptcy and eviction, you can visit the U.S. Courts’ Bankruptcy page and the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development’s Rental Assistance page.

Remember, this information is a general guide and not a substitute for legal advice. Always consult with a legal professional for advice on your specific situation.