Are Quarter Coin Pushers Legal in Oregon?

Question from plahplah, Are Quarter Coin Pushers Legal in Oregon?

Answer from AI:

Coin pusher machines, also known as quarter pushers, are a type of amusement game that involves dropping coins into a machine in hopes of pushing other coins or prizes off of a moving platform. The legality of these machines can vary by state and is often determined by whether the game is considered a game of chance or a game of skill.

Legal Status of Coin Pushers in Oregon

In Oregon, the legal status of coin pushers is governed by state gambling laws. According to Oregon Revised Statutes, gambling is defined as staking or risking something of value upon the outcome of a contest of chance or a future contingent event with the intent to win something of value. Games that are based on chance and involve wagering are generally considered illegal unless specifically authorized by state law.

The presence of a skill stop button, which allows players to stop the moving platform, might suggest that the game involves some skill. However, whether this feature classifies the game as one of skill rather than chance is a matter of legal interpretation and could vary based on specific circumstances.

Regulations and Enforcement

The Oregon State Police, through its Gaming Enforcement Division, is responsible for enforcing gambling laws in the state. They would be the agency to consult for an official determination on the legality of coin pushers.

Legal Considerations for Coin Pushers

• Chance vs. Skill: If a game is predominantly one of chance, it is likely to be considered gambling. If it is predominantly a game of skill, it may not be classified as gambling.
• Location: The location where the coin pusher is operated may have its own regulations, especially if it’s in a bar or restaurant. Liquor licensing laws may also have provisions regarding gambling devices.
• Age Restrictions: Even if a game is legal, there may be age restrictions on who can play, especially in establishments that serve alcohol.

Potential Loopholes and Legal Operation

Finding a loophole to legally operate a coin pusher can be challenging. Here are some general guidelines that might be considered:

• Prizes vs. Cash: Offering non-cash prizes might be one way to avoid classification as a gambling device, as long as the value of the prizes does not constitute a “thing of value” under gambling laws.
• Free Play: Allowing free plays or providing free initial coins might distance the operation from being considered gambling.
• Compliance with Local Ordinances: Some local jurisdictions may have their own rules regarding amusement devices that could provide a legal framework for operation.

Consulting with a Legal Professional

Because the nuances of gambling laws can be complex and subject to interpretation, it is advisable to consult with a legal professional who specializes in gambling law in Oregon. An attorney can provide personalized advice and help navigate the specific requirements to operate these machines legally.

Conclusion

The legality of quarter coin pushers in Oregon, even with a skill stop button, depends on various factors, including state gambling laws and the specific operation of the machine. To ensure compliance with the law, it is essential to consult with a legal professional and consider all relevant regulations. The Oregon State Police Gaming Enforcement Division can also be a resource for understanding the enforcement of gambling laws in the state.