How Should a Texas Registered Nurse Respond to a Medical Review Officer’s Call Regarding a Pre-Employment Drug Screen?

Question from bob, How Should a Texas Registered Nurse Respond to a Medical Review Officer’s Call Regarding a Pre-Employment Drug Screen?

Answer from AI:

When a Medical Review Officer (MRO) contacts you regarding a pre-employment drug screen, it’s important to understand their role and your rights. The MRO is a licensed physician who is responsible for reviewing laboratory results generated by an employer’s drug testing program. They have the medical training to interpret and evaluate an individual’s test results together with their medical history and any other relevant biomedical information.

Understanding Your Rights

Firstly, it’s important to know that you have rights in this situation. The Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution protects individuals from self-incrimination. However, this protection generally applies to criminal proceedings, not employment-related matters.

Communicating with the MRO

When the MRO contacts you, they are typically seeking additional information to help interpret the drug test results. This could include:

• Verifying your identity
• Confirming the chain of custody of your sample
• Discussing any prescription medications you may be taking that could have influenced the test results

It’s generally in your best interest to cooperate with the MRO’s inquiries. If you refuse to speak with the MRO or fail to provide requested information, they may be unable to verify legitimate reasons for a positive test result, which could lead to negative employment consequences.

Seeking Legal Advice

If you’re concerned about the implications of your drug test results, it may be beneficial to consult with a legal professional. An attorney can provide advice tailored to your specific situation and help you understand your rights and potential outcomes.

Resources

For more information about drug testing and the role of the MRO, you can visit the U.S. Department of Transportation’s Office of Drug & Alcohol Policy & Compliance or the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.

Remember: This information is intended to provide a general understanding of the law. It is not intended to provide legal advice. Always consult with a legal professional for personalized advice.